FDI inflow, EUR mn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Partner | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
Total by countries | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 313.2 | 824.1 | 455.6 | 410.1 | 497.8 | 770.6 | 159.9 | 623.1 | 826.0 | 1448.2 | 1472.8 | 1341.1 | 47.1 | 568.0 | 874.6 |
EU-27 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 203.1 | 678.9 | 300.5 | 372.3 | 456.5 | 474.3 | 79.1 | 453.8 | 577.5 | 2381.7 | 1066.2 | 1004.3 | -169.3 | 456.6 | 437.1 |
EU-25 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 202.8 | 678.7 | 301.1 | 372.7 | 456.5 | 474.2 | 79.1 | 454.2 | 577.4 | 2381.5 | 1067.2 | 1006.0 | -164.6 | 457.6 | 432.9 |
EU-15 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 161.8 | 633.3 | 276.0 | 286.4 | 325.3 | 314.9 | 151.9 | 393.4 | 460.3 | 390.1 | 422.0 | 634.6 | -540.8 | 235.5 | 1058.6 |
Austria | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 4.0 | 7.1 | 1.8 | -3.1 | -2.4 | -1.1 | 2.5 | 132.0 | 35.4 | -102.4 | 18.2 | 3.0 | 7.1 | -17.3 | 0.0 |
Belarus | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.2 | -0.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 3.5 | 0.4 | 2.7 | 20.0 | 5.8 | -0.6 | 3.4 | 4.1 |
Belgium | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.8 | 1.7 | -0.3 | 8.5 | 6.6 | 5.1 | 1.2 | -3.3 | -4.8 | 3.8 | 9.3 | 16.5 | 13.1 | 3.2 | 7.2 |
Bulgaria | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.3 | 0.2 | -0.6 | -0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | -0.7 | -1.4 | -2.8 | -0.2 | 3.5 |
Canada | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2.0 | 3.7 | 0.7 | 3.0 | -1.5 | 7.8 | 4.6 | 9.4 | 1.9 | -1.4 | 2.9 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 8.8 | 348.1 |
Cayman Islands | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.8 | 0.0 | . | . | 0.0 | . | 0.6 | 1.8 | 20.4 | 0.8 | -2.6 | 1.5 | -0.1 | -0.2 |
China | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 3.4 | -1.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.0 | -0.9 | -0.1 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 0.3 | -0.2 | -0.1 |
Cyprus | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.8 | 4.1 | 2.5 | -0.8 | -5.1 | 26.9 | 6.5 | 13.7 | -54.7 | 150.3 | 39.0 | 17.6 | -39.1 | 45.8 | -10.8 |
Czech Republic | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 3.2 | 0.8 | -3.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 2.2 | 5.3 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.7 | -4.2 | -3.3 | -2.4 |
Denmark | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 22.0 | 28.6 | 87.2 | 61.9 | 113.8 | 91.7 | 22.4 | 36.4 | 145.0 | 118.5 | -248.2 | 103.0 | -211.9 | -31.9 | -187.9 |
Estonia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 33.6 | 18.0 | 14.9 | 62.7 | 126.5 | 110.4 | -89.8 | 46.0 | 77.9 | 36.1 | 91.0 | 226.6 | -72.4 | -8.1 | -645.1 |
Finland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 12.5 | 255.6 | 42.9 | 29.9 | 14.6 | 49.6 | 104.1 | 33.2 | 71.3 | 108.3 | -31.1 | -42.9 | -93.8 | 87.3 | 95.9 |
France | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 7.1 | 6.8 | 3.4 | 6.5 | 0.9 | 17.9 | -3.0 | 23.8 | 20.5 | 4.3 | 31.3 | 73.4 | -6.7 | 44.8 | -16.4 |
Georgia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.3 | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -1.0 | 0.9 | -2.4 | -0.6 |
Germany | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 23.8 | 20.1 | 25.1 | 0.8 | 85.0 | 87.6 | 17.6 | 58.4 | 121.1 | 65.0 | 61.6 | 185.4 | 59.0 | 116.2 | 20.8 |
Gibraltar | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.9 | -0.6 | -0.3 | -4.7 | 0.0 | 4.4 | 0.1 | 4.1 | -0.2 | -0.1 |
Greece | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.4 | 0.5 | -3.7 | -6.2 | 2.3 |
Hong Kong | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | -0.5 | 0.0 | 8.5 | 2.8 | -2.5 | -1.2 | -0.7 | -3.6 | -0.1 | -0.4 | -0.4 | 0.0 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.3 |
Hungary | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 1.7 | -0.1 | 0.5 | -0.2 | 1.2 | 10.5 | -5.7 | -0.8 |
Iceland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | 1.3 | -0.3 | 0.3 | 3.1 | -1.7 | 0.6 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 29.1 | -24.5 | 3.7 | 1.5 | -4.8 |
Ireland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 16.8 | -3.3 | 9.3 | -20.4 | -0.5 | -5.3 | 2.6 | 7.5 | 6.8 | 3.0 | 23.8 | -8.2 | -2.5 | 0.1 | 19.5 |
Isle of Man | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.6 | 0.1 | -0.5 | 1.2 | -0.5 | 1.2 | 5.9 | 9.4 | -27.5 | 3.2 | 5.2 | 10.4 |
Israel | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 2.9 | 0.4 | 2.6 | -1.0 | 3.4 |
Italy | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 10.1 | 2.1 | -10.5 | 0.9 | 5.1 | 6.9 | 1.8 | -1.2 | 3.2 | -0.6 | -7.3 | -2.4 | 5.8 | -0.6 | 4.0 |
Kazakhstan | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | -0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.4 | -1.0 |
Korea Republic | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 1.4 | 0.2 | -0.5 | -0.8 | -0.2 | -0.6 | 0.1 | -1.0 | 1.3 | 9.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Latvia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | 7.9 | 3.1 | 10.6 | 4.9 | 23.6 | 8.3 | -11.2 | 28.3 | 25.4 | 329.4 | 59.2 | -78.6 | -49.1 | -49.7 |
Liechtenstein | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 7.0 | -7.9 | 4.8 | 4.1 | -1.3 | 3.9 | -8.5 | -1.2 | -0.2 | 1.7 | -0.7 | 4.5 |
Luxembourg | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 8.6 | 5.3 | -1.3 | 0.6 | -15.0 | -31.3 | 12.2 | -16.6 | 15.8 | 88.6 | 20.6 | 72.4 | -32.8 | 25.4 | -144.5 |
Malta | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | . | 40.2 | 1.9 | 10.0 | 30.6 | 76.7 | 19.4 | 3.1 |
Mexico | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.5 | -0.6 | 2.7 | 1.2 | -3.8 | -0.4 |
Netherlands | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.9 | -0.5 | 10.9 | 6.2 | 25.0 | -17.5 | 16.0 | 28.3 | 24.8 | 7.8 | 213.4 | 29.1 | 87.9 | 43.6 | 108.1 |
Norway | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 14.3 | 42.4 | 18.2 | 24.8 | 6.3 | 3.2 | 17.7 | 12.4 | 10.8 | 75.1 | 106.0 | 50.5 | 3.4 | -29.2 | 23.8 |
Panama | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 6.1 | -2.0 | 0.2 | -1.2 | 0.3 | -0.6 | 0.4 | 2.4 | 0.3 | -0.7 | -0.8 | -1.3 |
Poland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2.9 | 14.9 | 8.4 | 13.6 | 1.8 | -2.2 | 0.0 | 8.3 | 20.4 | 1776.8 | 172.1 | 34.3 | 479.0 | 227.1 | 80.9 |
Portugal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | -0.1 | 1.9 | 0.9 | -3.0 | -0.1 | . | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.9 | 1.2 | -1.1 | -0.4 | -0.1 | 0.0 |
Romania | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | 0.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.4 | -0.3 | -1.9 | -0.8 | 0.7 |
Russia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 4.3 | 12.4 | -0.1 | -7.1 | 17.5 | 155.2 | 37.6 | 167.7 | 308.9 | -1086.3 | 229.7 | 147.7 | 6.5 | 155.5 | 72.7 |
Saudi Arabia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | -0.5 | -0.3 | 0.7 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -3.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Slovakia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | -0.2 | -0.6 | 0.0 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 2.6 | 0.3 | 4.3 | -5.0 | -0.8 |
Slovenia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 0.5 | -0.4 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 1.2 | -0.1 |
Spain | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.1 | -0.9 | 0.0 | 0.9 | -3.9 | 4.3 | 0.0 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 3.8 | 9.1 | 12.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.0 |
Sweden | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 37.5 | 281.7 | 72.2 | 177.6 | 78.5 | 92.8 | -14.8 | 111.0 | 50.4 | 96.3 | 264.4 | 182.1 | -388.7 | -36.8 | 1087.1 |
Switzerland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2.2 | 8.8 | 83.0 | 24.1 | -6.3 | 19.4 | 0.3 | 13.6 | 6.1 | 27.5 | 1.4 | 38.1 | 14.2 | -11.0 | 42.6 |
Thailand | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | . | . | . | 18.0 | . | 5.1 | 56.3 | 25.6 | 65.3 | 46.5 |
Turkey | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 6.1 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 3.1 | 1.2 | -4.7 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.2 | -0.8 | -0.2 | 0.5 |
Ukraine | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.6 | -0.5 | 1.2 | -2.6 | -0.9 | -0.5 | 0.3 | 1.4 | -3.8 | 2.5 | -1.5 | -2.1 | 2.9 | 4.2 | -0.4 |
United Kingdom | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 16.6 | 28.9 | 32.9 | 15.5 | 20.9 | 14.6 | -10.8 | -15.9 | -28.8 | -7.0 | 55.9 | 11.6 | 26.3 | 7.1 | 62.4 |
United States | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 77.2 | 58.6 | 37.9 | -18.6 | -5.7 | 91.9 | 15.8 | -50.1 | -91.2 | 15.7 | -23.5 | 45.3 | 73.1 | -68.7 | 14.1 |
Virgin Islands, British | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | -0.8 | 0.1 | 2.1 | 40.0 | 11.8 | 3.6 | 6.6 | -5.7 | 4.2 | 6.7 | 31.4 | -36.1 | 5.2 | 29.7 |
FDI outflow, EUR mn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Partner | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
Total by countries | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 23.8 | 3.7 | 8.1 | 4.0 | 7.9 | 17.7 | 33.7 | 211.6 | 277.7 | 232.2 | 436.6 | 229.5 | 156.5 | 59.7 | 118.4 |
EU-27 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 14.4 | 2.0 | 8.8 | 3.1 | 5.1 | 3.7 | 14.3 | 178.5 | 150.5 | 186.6 | 369.8 | 191.5 | 150.8 | 50.6 | 95.0 |
EU-25 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 14.4 | 2.0 | 8.7 | 3.1 | 5.1 | 3.6 | 14.5 | 178.3 | 123.9 | 172.7 | 380.8 | 204.2 | 145.6 | 44.6 | 90.2 |
EU-15 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.2 | 0.5 | -0.4 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 0.3 | 6.4 | 3.2 | 12.4 | 24.7 | 83.5 | 140.1 | 207.7 | 18.2 | 51.4 |
Austria | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Belarus | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 4.5 | -0.4 | -1.6 | 1.2 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.9 | 2.9 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 4.3 | 18.1 | 12.9 |
Belgium | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | . | 0.5 | 2.6 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 0.6 | -4.9 | 4.8 | 0.1 | 0.6 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.2 | 1.2 | 3.8 | 2.7 | 5.1 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.4 | -0.1 | -9.5 | 29.6 | 0.2 |
Bulgaria | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 10.0 | 4.7 | -4.5 | -7.2 | -10.3 | 3.8 | 8.9 |
Canada | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | -0.7 | 0.1 | -1.5 | 0.0 | 1.3 | -1.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.4 |
Croatia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | . | -0.1 | . | 1.8 | 1.0 | -1.3 | -1.2 | -0.2 | . | . |
Cyprus | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.7 | 0.0 | -0.1 | -0.2 | . | 13.3 | 10.0 | 0.4 | 17.7 | 4.8 | 35.2 | 24.9 | 49.4 | -33.1 |
Czech Republic | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | -10.4 | 0.7 | -1.4 | -0.2 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Denmark | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 9.4 | -0.4 | 22.8 | 20.9 | -4.5 | 4.1 |
Estonia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 12.0 | 0.0 | 5.4 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 1.1 | -3.8 | 6.0 | 18.0 | 12.5 | 16.3 | 7.7 | -53.6 | -11.6 | 31.5 |
Finland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | . | 0.0 | . | 1.0 | -1.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 1.1 | -0.8 | 0.2 |
France | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | -0.1 | -0.2 | -0.3 | . | 2.9 | . | 0.1 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 1.7 | -3.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
Georgia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.3 | -0.3 | . | . | 0.0 | . | 10.1 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
Germany | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.0 | -0.3 | -0.4 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.5 | -1.3 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 10.8 | -0.9 |
Hungary | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | . | -0.3 | . | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
Ireland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | -1.4 | 0.0 | -0.1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | -0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Italy | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.6 | -0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.1 | . | . | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
Kazakhstan | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.8 | -0.2 | . | . | . | 0.2 | . | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.2 | -0.3 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 0.1 |
Latvia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2.2 | 0.7 | 3.3 | 1.0 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 0.1 | 156.7 | 82.0 | 47.9 | 272.8 | 3.6 | -4.5 | -19.3 | 21.3 |
Luxembourg | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.0 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Malta | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.2 | . |
Mexico | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.1 | . | -1.1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Netherlands | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | . | 0.1 | 0.0 | . | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.4 | 38.3 | 108.7 | 175.5 | -2.3 | 45.7 |
Norway | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 31.8 | 0.0 | 2.5 | . | -4.2 | -27.4 | -1.9 |
Poland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 | -0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 1.9 | 13.3 | 70.0 | 4.7 | 17.7 | -30.5 | 6.5 | 18.0 |
Portugal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | -1.7 | -0.1 | 2.2 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.0 |
Romania | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.2 | 16.7 | 9.2 | -6.6 | -5.5 | 15.5 | 2.2 | -4.1 |
Russia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2.9 | 2.6 | -1.4 | -2.5 | 0.6 | 6.0 | 14.8 | 24.3 | 35.1 | 29.0 | 6.6 | 40.6 | -15.0 | -17.0 | 8.0 |
Serbia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 10.3 | 23.3 | 6.1 | -2.5 | -2.6 | . |
Slovakia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.0 | -1.0 | . | 8.2 | -0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | -0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 |
Slovenia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | . | . |
Spain | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.3 | -1.1 | 0.8 | 0.0 | -0.2 |
Sweden | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | -0.3 |
Ukraine | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.8 | -0.6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 2.6 | 3.6 | 56.6 | 2.0 | 29.4 | -9.5 | 20.5 | 7.0 | 1.9 |
United Kingdom | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 12.8 | 15.0 | 43.7 | 10.2 | 5.4 | 13.4 | 1.5 |
FDI inward stock, EUR mn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Partner | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
Total by countries | . | . | . | . | . | 274.4 | 563.8 | 941.9 | 1384.1 | 2049.7 | 2509.2 | 3022.8 | 3818.3 | 3967.6 | 4689.7 | 6920.7 | 8377.2 | 10282.7 | 9190.6 | 9560.4 | 10296.9 | 10762.3 |
EU-27 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 606.1 | 957.3 | 1458.8 | 1881.2 | 2363.8 | 2902.1 | 3034.4 | 3577.0 | 4575.0 | 7036.2 | 8202.4 | 7460.8 | 7493.1 | 8044.7 | 8097.0 |
EU-25 | . | . | . | . | . | 178.2 | 349.5 | 604.5 | 955.7 | 1457.5 | 1880.2 | 2363.7 | 2902.0 | 3034.3 | 3576.6 | 4574.8 | 7036.1 | 8202.4 | 7460.9 | 7497.9 | 8051.1 | 8099.3 |
EU-15 | . | . | . | . | . | 164.7 | 328.1 | 538.5 | 847.5 | 1294.3 | 1614.4 | 1938.5 | 2271.0 | 2500.2 | 2985.6 | 3738.4 | 4271.5 | 5011.0 | 5140.8 | 4880.4 | 5341.6 | 5563.1 |
Austria | . | . | . | . | . | 7.0 | 11.9 | 21.5 | 18.0 | 14.5 | 17.0 | 13.1 | 12.3 | 14.3 | 146.7 | 150.0 | 37.9 | 56.3 | 63.2 | 71.2 | 60.7 | 51.1 |
Belarus | . | . | . | . | . | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 37.1 | 42.6 | 36.1 | 36.8 | 38.3 |
Belgium | . | . | . | . | . | 0.9 | 1.9 | 2.8 | 6.4 | 8.5 | 18.3 | 32.1 | 18.4 | 19.5 | 16.2 | 12.6 | 16.0 | 23.3 | 41.0 | 58.5 | 56.8 | 61.8 |
Bulgaria | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | -2.4 | -2.9 | 0.6 |
Canada | . | . | . | . | . | 6.9 | 4.0 | 6.8 | 10.0 | 11.5 | 15.7 | 15.0 | 24.6 | 27.6 | 36.8 | 39.1 | 34.4 | 36.9 | 42.9 | 49.8 | 61.0 | 388.3 |
Cayman Islands | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | . | . | . | 0.6 | -1.7 | 20.8 | 46.0 | 12.3 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
China | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 4.2 | 3.1 | 2.1 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 3.4 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
Cyprus | . | . | . | . | . | 0.2 | 5.1 | 6.7 | 10.1 | 15.1 | 15.2 | 9.4 | 35.5 | 48.1 | 81.2 | 59.4 | 203.3 | 238.9 | 281.7 | 244.7 | 318.1 | 319.6 |
Czech Republic | . | . | . | . | . | 0.8 | 1.2 | 4.9 | 5.5 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 6.7 | 13.6 | 13.5 | 16.3 | 18.4 | 15.1 | 12.1 | 9.2 |
Denmark | . | . | . | . | . | 12.4 | 31.5 | 58.8 | 91.1 | 199.0 | 458.0 | 562.2 | 655.1 | 687.7 | 714.2 | 1098.1 | 1273.3 | 1300.7 | 798.3 | 972.1 | 1068.9 | 516.2 |
Estonia | . | . | . | . | . | 2.6 | 5.3 | 40.2 | 59.6 | 84.8 | 160.5 | 303.8 | 448.1 | 333.3 | 358.7 | 514.5 | 496.2 | 588.0 | 794.4 | 723.5 | 631.7 | 485.9 |
Finland | . | . | . | . | . | 10.7 | 26.3 | 40.9 | 147.7 | 216.6 | 151.3 | 175.6 | 235.9 | 339.6 | 363.6 | 442.0 | 559.8 | 524.4 | 512.2 | 461.6 | 492.9 | 567.7 |
France | . | . | . | . | . | 5.0 | 7.3 | 13.6 | 18.3 | 24.0 | 27.9 | 29.8 | 48.4 | 44.9 | 61.2 | 77.3 | 81.8 | 134.5 | 206.0 | 218.5 | 253.6 | 249.5 |
Georgia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
Germany | . | . | . | . | . | 53.4 | 73.2 | 105.9 | 112.9 | 157.0 | 185.2 | 279.1 | 366.0 | 386.6 | 532.7 | 739.2 | 808.8 | 880.5 | 919.7 | 998.0 | 1130.7 | 1121.7 |
Gibraltar | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.9 | 2.5 | 3.8 | 4.7 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 4.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 9.2 |
Greece | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.2 | -3.5 | -9.6 | -7.2 |
Hong Kong | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.1 | 9.2 | 12.5 | 10.0 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.8 | 2.2 |
Hungary | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 1.0 | 2.9 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 14.7 | 8.7 | 8.1 |
Iceland | . | . | . | . | . | . | 3.7 | 4.3 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 3.9 | 7.6 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 11.8 | 36.2 | 67.6 | 46.1 | 56.5 | 51.9 | 47.2 |
Ireland | . | . | . | . | . | 14.1 | 24.0 | 45.8 | 38.8 | 57.5 | 29.7 | 21.1 | 8.0 | 9.3 | 15.5 | 26.5 | 31.1 | 77.4 | 72.2 | 85.6 | 48.4 | 58.5 |
Isle of Man | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 32.3 | 38.2 | 47.5 | 20.0 | 23.9 | 27.7 | 42.4 |
Israel | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 2.6 | 5.5 | 6.6 | 18.6 | 38.1 | 16.3 | 16.9 | 20.4 |
Italy | . | . | . | . | . | 1.1 | 2.4 | 12.9 | 14.5 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 12.9 | 22.0 | 24.9 | 21.8 | 32.2 | 29.7 | 27.9 | 25.0 | 19.7 | 12.9 | 15.8 |
Kazakhstan | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 5.8 | 10.0 |
Korea Republic | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 2.5 | 15.5 | 15.6 | 15.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Latvia | . | . | . | . | . | 3.4 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 6.7 | 17.6 | 29.3 | 37.6 | 56.8 | 61.4 | 52.3 | 87.3 | 119.4 | 473.0 | 570.0 | 411.6 | 395.2 | 311.1 |
Liechtenstein | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.4 | 1.7 | 2.7 | 5.2 | 18.4 | 10.9 | 16.6 | 23.8 | 23.1 | 27.0 | 18.6 | 16.8 | 15.8 | 23.7 | 28.8 | 32.6 |
Luxembourg | . | . | . | . | . | 3.7 | 24.4 | 36.6 | 64.3 | 73.3 | 85.1 | 76.3 | 45.0 | 58.1 | 41.0 | 67.2 | 228.8 | 183.5 | 229.5 | 206.6 | 280.0 | 146.1 |
Malta | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | . | 40.5 | 41.6 | 50.5 | 86.5 | 166.4 | 159.8 | 153.8 |
Netherlands | . | . | . | . | . | 1.6 | 6.7 | 9.4 | 7.7 | 29.0 | 28.8 | 55.1 | 69.4 | 135.5 | 203.9 | 204.2 | 205.8 | 433.2 | 776.2 | 744.0 | 903.7 | 947.8 |
Norway | . | . | . | . | . | 4.7 | 14.2 | 29.4 | 58.0 | 78.2 | 106.7 | 113.2 | 112.5 | 122.0 | 133.4 | 141.5 | 221.8 | 318.1 | 361.6 | 359.8 | 343.6 | 579.5 |
Panama | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.0 | 4.4 | 6.7 | 13.0 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 3.4 | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.7 | 5.6 | 6.1 | 12.3 | 11.7 | 9.1 |
Poland | . | . | . | . | . | 4.2 | 5.7 | 8.8 | 24.7 | 40.5 | 55.1 | 65.0 | 82.0 | 80.7 | 84.0 | 113.7 | 1880.4 | 1812.8 | 556.6 | 1031.3 | 1174.4 | 1240.5 |
Portugal | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.6 | 2.1 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
Romania | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.4 | -0.7 | -2.5 | -3.5 | -2.8 |
Russia | . | . | . | . | . | 17.9 | 10.3 | 13.7 | 23.5 | 28.4 | 25.2 | 47.4 | 199.1 | 230.6 | 395.7 | 1702.9 | 522.5 | 1004.1 | 487.2 | 622.7 | 840.4 | 706.2 |
Saudi Arabia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.2 | 3.2 | 2.7 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 5.4 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.3 |
Slovakia | . | . | . | . | . | 2.0 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 2.5 | 4.9 | 7.5 | 7.7 | 10.3 | 8.9 | 7.8 |
Slovenia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | . | . | 0.2 | . | 0.5 | 0.1 | . | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.2 |
Spain | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.3 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.0 | -2.9 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 3.9 | 12.6 | 15.1 | 3.8 | 7.8 | 7.2 |
Sweden | . | . | . | . | . | 23.4 | 67.6 | 114.8 | 233.4 | 358.6 | 434.8 | 487.8 | 584.0 | 582.1 | 705.4 | 765.7 | 880.3 | 1174.9 | 1288.2 | 881.2 | 912.2 | 1662.8 |
Switzerland | . | . | . | . | . | 6.8 | 9.2 | 14.9 | 23.1 | 113.3 | 121.5 | 97.1 | 108.2 | 113.5 | 123.7 | 119.8 | 143.7 | 155.5 | 201.0 | 249.3 | 257.5 | 276.4 |
Thailand | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 18.0 | 18.0 | 23.2 | 79.5 | 103.1 | 170.0 | 207.7 |
Turkey | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.2 | 6.1 | 7.1 | 9.7 | 11.7 | 12.2 | 15.1 | 16.4 | 5.0 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.1 | -0.3 | 0.3 |
Ukraine | . | . | . | . | . | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 4.0 | 5.5 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 5.0 | 5.4 | 7.2 | 10.3 | 9.8 |
United Kingdom | . | . | . | . | . | 31.5 | 50.1 | 74.0 | 93.7 | 146.4 | 167.6 | 195.6 | 205.5 | 196.7 | 162.7 | 123.3 | 113.8 | 179.9 | 193.3 | 162.9 | 122.5 | 164.1 |
United States | . | . | . | . | . | 47.1 | 160.9 | 244.3 | 258.5 | 274.0 | 246.6 | 250.2 | 330.7 | 336.6 | 299.5 | 189.5 | 203.2 | 196.1 | 242.4 | 258.0 | 143.3 | 152.5 |
Virgin Islands, British | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.6 | 1.6 | 2.0 | 4.6 | 48.2 | 58.7 | 15.8 | 30.8 | 12.0 | 6.6 | 11.1 | 44.7 | 11.2 | 21.0 | 65.6 |
FDI outward stock, EUR mn | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Partner | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 |
Total by countries | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 23.5 | 14.1 | 25.8 | 31.5 | 54.3 | 57.1 | 95.7 | 310.4 | 607.8 | 793.3 | 1072.1 | 1412.5 | 1597.5 | 1571.1 | 1556.8 |
EU-27 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 16.5 | 20.9 | 26.9 | 30.7 | 45.5 | 223.2 | 387.6 | 518.2 | 721.1 | 1025.8 | 1203.3 | 1228.5 | 1220.9 |
EU-25 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 4.5 | 5.4 | 16.5 | 20.9 | 26.8 | 30.5 | 45.4 | 223.0 | 360.9 | 477.5 | 689.7 | 900.7 | 1079.7 | 1173.6 | 1168.3 |
EU-15 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.0 | 1.9 | 2.5 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 9.6 | 12.4 | 24.8 | 47.3 | 131.7 | 272.1 | 512.6 | 583.1 | 629.8 |
Austria | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Belarus | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 9.8 | 2.0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 3.6 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 7.1 | 10.7 | 15.6 | 20.0 | 44.1 | 59.3 | 53.8 |
Belgium | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 3.2 | 3.1 | 2.7 | 3.3 | -1.7 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 3.8 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.2 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 7.2 | 11.3 | 15.4 | 15.5 | 16.0 | 15.9 | 6.4 | 35.9 | 36.0 |
Bulgaria | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 10.6 | 15.2 | 10.8 | 101.9 | 101.3 | 33.3 | 35.5 |
Canada | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | . |
Croatia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.1 | . | . | 1.8 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Cyprus | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 13.5 | 23.5 | 24.0 | 40.5 | 45.2 | 80.0 | 94.3 | 163.6 | 129.8 |
Czech Republic | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.0 |
Denmark | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 31.9 | 61.1 | 61.1 | 59.2 |
Estonia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | -0.7 | 0.1 | 5.9 | 8.0 | 11.7 | 12.0 | 8.6 | 14.7 | 33.7 | 60.1 | 75.6 | 85.9 | 35.4 | 5.3 | 28.2 |
Finland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | . | 1.0 | . | . | 0.5 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.9 |
France | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 3.1 | 3.0 | 3.1 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 6.4 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 4.1 |
Georgia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.3 | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10.1 | 10.1 | 8.7 |
Germany | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.6 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 5.9 | 4.6 | 6.1 | 8.9 | 18.2 | 17.7 |
Hungary | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.3 | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.3 |
Ireland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Italy | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | . | 0.1 | 0.4 |
Kazakhstan | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2.4 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 0.7 |
Latvia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 4.3 | 2.6 | 6.6 | 8.8 | 10.4 | 13.1 | 12.5 | 169.8 | 250.7 | 217.3 | 315.3 | 321.0 | 305.8 | 295.9 | 249.5 |
Luxembourg | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Malta | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.2 | . |
Mexico | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 1.1 | 1.1 | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Netherlands | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | . | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 38.4 | 147.4 | 336.7 | 405.4 | 451.2 |
Norway | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | 31.8 | 31.8 | 34.3 | 31.8 | 30.1 | 2.7 | 0.8 |
Poland | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 16.8 | 101.7 | 110.5 | 130.0 | 123.7 | 123.8 | 128.3 |
Portugal | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | -1.7 | -1.8 | 0.4 | 0.8 | . | 0.4 | -1.8 |
Romania | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | . | 0.2 | 16.2 | 25.4 | 20.6 | 23.2 | 22.3 | 21.6 | 17.0 |
Russia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 4.0 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 3.5 | 10.9 | 8.7 | 28.5 | 57.7 | 86.0 | 124.8 | 136.0 | 172.2 | 152.2 | 118.7 | 118.7 |
Serbia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 10.6 | 33.9 | 40.0 | 37.5 | 14.6 | 14.6 |
Slovakia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | . | . | 8.2 | 7.4 | 9.7 | 10.1 | 7.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 |
Slovenia | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | . | . | . |
Spain | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | -0.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
Sweden | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 2.1 | 1.4 |
Ukraine | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 2.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 6.4 | 4.1 | 8.7 | 11.4 | 76.8 | 77.7 | 111.7 | 106.1 | 110.7 | 97.4 | 98.6 |
United Kingdom | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.0 | . | . | . | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 13.2 | 25.9 | 70.6 | 80.6 | 96.6 | 86.9 | 91.5 |
Direction | Partner | Remarks |
FDI inflow | Total by countries | Equity capital + reinvested earnings + loans - valid for all countries. |
FDI outflow | Total by countries | Equity capital + reinvested earnings + loans - valid for all countries. |
FDI inward stock | Total by countries | Equity capital + reinvested earnings + loans from 1996 - valid for all countries. From 2005 market value for joint-stock companies (book value before). |
FDI outward stock | Total by countries | Equity capital + reinvested earnings + loans - valid for all countries. From 2005 market value for joint-stock companies (book value before). |